Toyota 1NZ-FE/FXE 1.5L Engine Specs, Problems & Reliability

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Toyota 1NZ-FE/FXE 1.5L Engine

Here in this post, I have gathered information about the Toyota 1NZ-FE/FXE 1.5L Engine from its official website, including its specifications, Problems, and Reliability.

We believe in providing reliable information to our readers, therefore we prefer to obtain information on the Toyota 1NZ-FE/FXE 1.5L Engine from authentic sources.

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This article, which has been updated, has all the information you require about the Toyota 1NZ-FE/FXE 1.5L Engine.

Originally released in 1997, the Toyota NZ family is a line of gasoline engines with a very modest displacement.

The XW10 Prius utilizes the 1NZ-FXE, a 1.5-litre four-cylinder gasoline engine, whereas the 1NZ-FE is a standard Otto cycle variant of this engine.

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This 1.5L engine was used in Toyota vehicles such as the Yaris/Echo, Auris, Probox, Scion xB, and other compact sedans and hatchbacks sold primarily in Japan and Asia.

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A smaller 1.3-liter 2NZ-FE engine is also available as part of the NZ series.

The 1NZ-cylinder FE’s block is an aluminium alloy “open deck” design, and its liners are thin-walled spiky-type cast iron.

8 mm is the distance between bores. The crankshaft is 12 mm off-centre from the centerline of the cylinder bores in the engine block’s intake configuration.

The crankshaft position was monitored by a sensor built into the forged steel crankshaft’s five journals.

The pistons in the 1NZ engine are made from aluminium alloy and feature semi-floating type piston pins, low-tension rings, and a friction-reducing polymer coating.

The connecting rods are made from forged steel.

Toyota 1NZ-FE/FXE 1.5L Engine

Engine Specifications

Engine code Toyota 1NZ-FXE
Layout Four-stroke, Inline-4 (Straight-4)
Fuel type Gasoline (petrol)
Production 1997-
Displacement 1.5 L, 1,497 cm3 (91.35 cu in)
Fuel system Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Power adder None
Power output 76 PS (56 kW; 75 HP) at 5,000 rpm
Torque output 110 Nm (11.2 kg·m; 81.2 ft·lb) at 4,000 rpm
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Dimensions (L x W x H):
Weight 87 kg (191.2 lbs)

Cylinder head

Valve Arrangement: DOHC, chain drive
Valves: 16 (4 valves per cylinder)
Valve head diameter: INTAKE 30.5 mm (1.20 in)
EXHAUST 25.5 mm (1.00 in)
Valve length: INTAKE 89.25 mm (3.5138 in)
EXHAUST 87.90 mm (3.4606 in)
Valve stem diameter: INTAKE 4.970-4.985 mm (0.1957-0.1963 in.)
EXHAUST 4.965-4.980 mm (0.1955-0.1961 in.)
Valve spring free length: 59.77 mm (2.3531 in.)
Camshaft cam height: INTAKE  
EXHAUST 44.046-44.146 mm (1.7341-1.7380 in.)
Outer camshaft journal diameter: №1 34.449-34.465 mm (1.3563-1.3569 in.)
Other journals diameter

22.949-22.965 mm (0.9035-0.9041 in.)

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Valve clearance

Intake valve 0.17-0.23 mm (0.007-0.009 in)
Exhaust valve 0.27-0.33 mm (0.011-0.013 in)

Compression pressure

Standard 9.0 kg/m2 (128 psi)
Minimun 7.0 kg/m2 (99 psi)
Compression differential limit between cylinders 1.0 kg/m2 (14 psi)

Oil system

Oil consumption, L/1000 km (qt. per mile) up to 0.5 (1 qt. per 1200 miles)
Recommended engine oil 5W-30, 10W-30
Oil type API SJ or higher
Engine oil capacity (Refill capacity) With filter change 3.4 l
Without filter change 3,7 l
Oil change interval, km (miles) 5,000-10,000 (3,000-6,000)

Ignition system

Spark plug DENSO: SK16R11, NGK: IFR5A11
Spark plug gap 1.0-1.1 mm (0.039-0.043 in)
 

Cylinder block

Cylinder block alloy Aluminium
Compression ratio: 13.0-13.5:1
Cylinder bore: 75.0 mm (2.95 in)
Piston stroke: 84.7 mm (3.34 in)
A number of piston rings (compression/oil): 2 / 1
A number of main bearings: 5
Cylinder inner diameter (standard): 75.000-75.013 mm (2.9527-2.9528 in)
Piston skirt diameter (standard): 74.945-74.955 mm (2.9506-2.9510 in)
Piston pin outer diameter: 18.001-18.004 mm (0.7087-0.7088 in)
Piston ring side clearance: Top 0.020-0.070 mm (0.0008-0.0027 in)
Second 0.020-0.060 mm (0.0008-0.0024 in)
Oil 0.020-0.060 mm (0.0008-0.0024 in)
Piston ring end gap: Top 0.20-0.30 mm (0.0079-0.0118 in)
Second 0.30-0.45 mm (0.0118-0.0177 in)
Oil 0.10-0.40 mm (0.0039-0.0158 in)
Crankshaft journal diameter: 45.988-46.000 mm (1.8105-1.8110 in)
Crankpin diameter: 39.992-40.000 mm (1.5745-1.5748 in)

VehicleApplications 

Model Years Produced
Toyota Prius
Toyota Prius C
Toyota Yaris
Toyota Corolla (Axio/Fielder)
Toyota Sienna
 

Toyota 1NZ-FE/FXE 1.5L Engine Problems & Reliability

The 1.5L 1NZ engine seen in Toyota vehicles is a standard example of a contemporary internal combustion engine. Up to 100,000 kilometres, 1NZ-FE and FXE engines have virtually zero issues.

But at that point, you should expect increased oil use, which often occurs on lengthy rides at high rpm.

Stuck piston rings or damaged valve seals are the most common causes of excessive oil consumption.

At similar mileage, the VVT actuator makes some noise when started from cold, and the timing chain becomes stretched out and rattles.

The 1NZ engine is prone to a wide variety of oil leaks and oil sweating issues.

Oil leaks behind the chain cover or chain tensioner are commonplace due to a faulty rear crankshaft oil seal.

In the early 2000s, cars with 1NZ engines were recalled because of oil leaks and holes in the sensor connector, both of which could cause the crankshaft position sensor to stop working.

Uneven or abnormally low idle rpm is another frequent issue. Similarly, it sometimes makes up for it by sacrificing power in the sweet spot between low and high rpm.

In many cases, clearing up the throttle passage can help. The ISCV, MAF-sensor, or PCV valve, on the other hand, could be the source of the issue. 

Toyota 1NZ-FE/FXE 1.5L Engine FAQ

How strong is 1NZ engine?

Production ranges from 141 to 148 horsepower (105 to 110 kW; 143 to 150 PS) at 6000 rpm and 196 to 200 Newton-meters (145 to 148 lb-ft) of torque at 4200 to 4800 rpm.

The highest possible RPM is 6400.

What is the best engine oil for 1NZ?

CASTROL EDGE 5W-30 A3/B4 

Can you turbo a 1NZ-FE?

The turbo kit will allow owners of the Toyota Vios with the 1NZ-FE engine to increase the vehicle’s performance.

Alternatively, a Toyota Vios can be turbocharged by installing a turbocharged engine in the vehicle’s engine compartment.

Setting up a turbocharger system for a Vios often involves installing a turbo kit.

Is 1NZ-FE a reliable engine?

Up to 100,000 kilometres, 1NZ-FE and FXE engines nearly never experience any issues. However, after that point, substantial oil consumption is to be expected, especially on extended rides at high rpm.

Stuck piston rings and faulty valve seals are the most common causes of excessive oil consumption.

Is 1NZ-FE a good engine?

One of the most trustworthy of Toyota’s newer engines, the 1NZ-FE, has an excellent reputation for dependability.

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